Marking the 80th anniversary of Breda’s liberation, honoring Polish heroes with music and remembrance in the Netherlands.
In October 1944, Polish soldiers under General Stanisław Maczek liberated Breda from German occupation, a vital WWII victory. Each year, the Netherlands honors this significant chapter in Polish-Dutch history with ceremonies remembering the courage and sacrifice of Maczek’s 1st Armored Division.
Two-Day Commemoration
This year’s celebrations spanned two days, including wreath-laying at Breda’s military cemeteries and a solemn concert by Sinfonietta Cracovia at the Chassé Theater. Polish and Dutch officials paid tribute at the Polish Honorary Cemetery, where 162 Polish soldiers and General Maczek rest.
Concert Tribute by Sinfonietta Cracovia
The highlight was a powerful musical tribute with Polish works by Kulenty, Szymanowski, and Kilar, as well as the WWII-era song “We’ll Meet Again.” A special piece by Polish-Dutch composer Hanna Kulenty was also premiered, honoring shared memories and sacrifice.
Historical Significance
General Maczek’s strategic choices preserved Breda’s infrastructure, sparing the city while freeing its people. The legacy of his division endures in Breda, a reminder of Polish valor in securing freedom.