Every year on October 16, Poland commemorates Pope John Paul II Day, a significant national holiday established by the Polish Parliament in honor of the Polish pope, John Paul II. This day coincides with the Catholic Church’s observance of Papal Day, which is celebrated on the Sunday immediately preceding the anniversary of Karol Wojtyła’s election as pope.
October 16: The Day Karol Wojtyła Became Pope John Paul II and Made History
October 16, 1978, marks a historic moment in the Catholic Church and Polish history. On this day, Cardinal Karol Wojtyła, the Archbishop of Kraków, was elected pope, becoming the first cardinal from Poland and the first non-Italian bishop of Rome in 455 years. He took the name John Paul II, a name that would resonate with millions around the world. Four years later, on October 16, 2002, John Paul II introduced the Luminous Mysteries into the Rosary, further enriching the Catholic faith.
Polish Parliament Honours Pope John Paul II: October 16 Declared a National Holiday
The Polish Parliament officially designated October 16 as a national holiday on July 27, 2005, acknowledging John Paul II as one of the greatest authorities of the 20th century. The legislation emphasized his teachings on solidarity, courage, and humility, which drew inspiration from the very roots of Christianity. The law received overwhelming support, with 338 members voting in favor, while only three opposed and two abstained.
The inaugural celebration of Pope John Paul II Day took place in 2001. Although it holds immense significance, it is not recognized as a public holiday, allowing people to observe the day in various ways without disrupting the regular workweek.