Ukrainians dominate Poland’s labor market, yet growing diversity highlights competition from Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
Ukrainians form the majority of foreign workers in Poland, representing nearly 67% of employed foreigners by late 2023. This dominance is driven by simplified employment procedures and their reputation for adaptability and strong work ethic.
Growing Competition
With increasing demand for skilled and unskilled labor, workers from Georgia, Belarus, and even countries like Colombia and Zimbabwe are entering the market. Recruitment agencies now source talent globally due to limited male Ukrainian migration post-2022.
Impact on Employers
Labor shortages have raised wages and improved conditions for Ukrainians. Yet, employers face workforce rotation and delays recruiting workers needing visas, averaging 3–9 months.
Poland’s labor market reflects evolving diversity, but Ukrainians remain central due to their proven reliability.