In December 1940, Archbishop Adam Sapieha of Krakow launched an unprecedented aid initiative for prisoners of the German Auschwitz camp. Around 6,000 prisoners received food parcels during Christmas, with some deliveries extending into the New Year. This gesture of hope emerged despite the harsh realities of the camp.
Negotiations with Auschwitz Command
Archbishop Sapieha sought permission to hold a Christmas Mass for Catholic prisoners. His request, delivered by local priests Władysław Grohs de Rosenburg and Rudolf Schmidt, was denied by camp commander Rudolf Höss, citing camp regulations. However, Höss approved the distribution of 1-kg food parcels to all prisoners.
Community-Led Relief Effort
The priests organized the aid, collecting funds and donations from local communities. Archbishop Sapieha also contributed financial support. The parcels, sent through the postal service, brought relief to many prisoners even after the holiday season.